Money 101 Controlling debt

Controlling your debt.

You can take some very easy steps to start the process of getting your debt under control and improving your credit.

But let’s talk a little about what is good debt and bad debt. In my eyes there really isn’t such thing as good debt. Before you jump out of your seat and scream well a mortgage is a good debt… A mortgage is a necessary debt and the faster you can pay it off the better. Being in debt means you are not able to take that money and invest it in interest creating entities.

So with that lets look at a some bad debt and some necessary debt and some things you should not do.

Bad Debt:
1. Credit Cards. (Most cards have interest rates in the teens!)
2. Auto Loans
3. Personal loans
4. payday loans

Necessary debt:
1. Home loans
2. Borrowing for school

Things not to do:
1. Don’t let your spending get out of hand. Create a budget and live within your means. Hey if your grandparents did it so can you.
2. Don’t just pay the minimum on your cards. It will take you 30 plus years. It’s a credit card and not a mortgage. Go after that debt.
3. Do not go over your limit. You are just giving your Credit Card Company the authority to push your interest rate up. It’s in your terms of use. Which none of us read but really should.

Things to do:
1. Aggressively pay off your credit cards. There are two schools of thought on this one.
a. Pay off the highest interest rate cards fastest regardless of what is owed. Then take that money and apply it to the next highest interest rate card. Continue until you are debt free.

b. Pay off the card with the lowest balance first. Then take that money and apply it to the next biggest card. Continue until you are debt free.

2. Have an emergency fund. Believe me you will need it. It’s Murphy’s law when you can least afford something it will happen. The car dies; the roof is leaking, doctors bills, etc…. Folks it will happen. So be ready. I suggest at least a minimum of $1000 in the bank. Ideally you want six months of pay check in the bank. I know this is unrealistic for most people who are struggling to make just the minimum payment. So start the $1000 fund.

3. If you need help with your debt situation please face the music sooner than later. Your credit Score will thank you. Word of caution, be very wary of all the debt reduction and relief sites and programs out there. There are a lot of snakes in the grass so don’t get bit! I will write another article on what to look for and what to stay far away from.

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